Leadership Institute

How a more shocking subject line impacts clicks

Experiment ID: #4069

Leadership Institute

Experiment Summary

Timeframe: 08/15/2017 - 08/29/2017

The Leadership Institute sent an email out about president Morton Blackwell’s interview with the BBC. During the interview, Morton reminisced on President Ronald Reagan’s anti-communism jokes. The Leadership Institute decided to test a subject line to see if whether mentioning a more shocking line (“Reagan’s bombing joke”) would generate more clicks than a more politically correct, “safe” subject line (Timely BBC interview about President Reagan).

Research Question

Will a less politically correct and “shocking” subject line get more opens than a Morton-esque subject line?

Design

C: Timely BBC interview about President Reagan
Array ( [0] => Array ( [ID] => 46423 [id] => 46423 [title] => Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan.jpg [filename] => Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [filesize] => 135317 [url] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [link] => https://www.nextafter.com/experiments/how-a-more-shocking-subject-line-impacts-clicks/attachment/timely_bbc_interview_about_president_reagan-jpg-8/ [alt] => [author] => 0 [description] => [caption] => [name] => timely_bbc_interview_about_president_reagan-jpg-8 [status] => inherit [uploaded_to] => 15782 [date] => 2022-11-01 21:59:05 [modified] => 2022-11-01 21:59:05 [menu_order] => 0 [mime_type] => image/jpeg [type] => image [subtype] => jpeg [icon] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-includes/images/media/default.png [width] => 800 [height] => 1087 [sizes] => Array ( [thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-150x150.jpg [thumbnail-width] => 150 [thumbnail-height] => 150 [medium] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-221x300.jpg [medium-width] => 221 [medium-height] => 300 [medium_large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-768x1044.jpg [medium_large-width] => 640 [medium_large-height] => 870 [large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-754x1024.jpg [large-width] => 640 [large-height] => 869 [1536x1536] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [1536x1536-width] => 800 [1536x1536-height] => 1087 [2048x2048] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [2048x2048-width] => 800 [2048x2048-height] => 1087 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-600x400.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-height] => 400 [ab-block-post-grid-square] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-600x600.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-square-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-square-height] => 600 [tp-image-grid] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [tp-image-grid-width] => 515 [tp-image-grid-height] => 700 [post-thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-150x150.jpg [post-thumbnail-width] => 150 [post-thumbnail-height] => 150 [admin] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-37x50.jpg [admin-width] => 37 [admin-height] => 50 [full] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [full-width] => 800 [full-height] => 1087 [thumb_372] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-372x505.jpg [thumb_372-width] => 372 [thumb_372-height] => 505 [single_post_thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-460x625.jpg [single_post_thumbnail-width] => 460 [single_post_thumbnail-height] => 625 [thumb_32_32] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-24x32.jpg [thumb_32_32-width] => 24 [thumb_32_32-height] => 32 [thumb_48_48] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-35x48.jpg [thumb_48_48-width] => 35 [thumb_48_48-height] => 48 [thumb_64_64] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-47x64.jpg [thumb_64_64-width] => 47 [thumb_64_64-height] => 64 [thumb_128_128] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-94x128.jpg [thumb_128_128-width] => 94 [thumb_128_128-height] => 128 [thumb_122_67] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-49x67.jpg [thumb_122_67-width] => 49 [thumb_122_67-height] => 67 [thumb_153_153] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-113x153.jpg [thumb_153_153-width] => 113 [thumb_153_153-height] => 153 [thumb_130_163] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-120x163.jpg [thumb_130_163-width] => 120 [thumb_130_163-height] => 163 [thumb_232_177] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-130x177.jpg [thumb_232_177-width] => 130 [thumb_232_177-height] => 177 [thumb_272_325] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-478x650.jpg [thumb_272_325-width] => 478 [thumb_272_325-height] => 650 [thumb_271_346] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-255x346.jpg [thumb_271_346-width] => 255 [thumb_271_346-height] => 346 [thumb_271_271] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-199x271.jpg [thumb_271_271-width] => 199 [thumb_271_271-height] => 271 [thumb_272_172] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-127x172.jpg [thumb_272_172-width] => 127 [thumb_272_172-height] => 172 [thumb_372_461] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-339x461.jpg [thumb_372_461-width] => 339 [thumb_372_461-height] => 461 [thumb_372_500] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-368x500.jpg [thumb_372_500-width] => 368 [thumb_372_500-height] => 500 [thumb_385_270] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-199x270.jpg [thumb_385_270-width] => 199 [thumb_385_270-height] => 270 [thumb_416_241] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-177x241.jpg [thumb_416_241-width] => 177 [thumb_416_241-height] => 241 [thumb_448_410] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-302x410.jpg [thumb_448_410-width] => 302 [thumb_448_410-height] => 410 [thumb_448_410_retina] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-603x820.jpg [thumb_448_410_retina-width] => 603 [thumb_448_410_retina-height] => 820 [thumb_574_382] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-281x382.jpg [thumb_574_382-width] => 281 [thumb_574_382-height] => 382 [thumb_776_395] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-291x395.jpg [thumb_776_395-width] => 291 [thumb_776_395-height] => 395 ) ) [1] => Array ( [ID] => 46428 [id] => 46428 [title] => Reagan's_bombing_joke.jpg [filename] => Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [filesize] => 135317 [url] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [link] => https://www.nextafter.com/experiments/how-a-more-shocking-subject-line-impacts-clicks/attachment/reagans_bombing_joke-jpg-8/ [alt] => [author] => 0 [description] => [caption] => [name] => reagans_bombing_joke-jpg-8 [status] => inherit [uploaded_to] => 15782 [date] => 2022-11-01 21:59:22 [modified] => 2022-11-01 21:59:22 [menu_order] => 0 [mime_type] => image/jpeg [type] => image [subtype] => jpeg [icon] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-includes/images/media/default.png [width] => 800 [height] => 1087 [sizes] => Array ( [thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-150x150.jpg [thumbnail-width] => 150 [thumbnail-height] => 150 [medium] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-221x300.jpg [medium-width] => 221 [medium-height] => 300 [medium_large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-768x1044.jpg [medium_large-width] => 640 [medium_large-height] => 870 [large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-754x1024.jpg [large-width] => 640 [large-height] => 869 [1536x1536] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [1536x1536-width] => 800 [1536x1536-height] => 1087 [2048x2048] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [2048x2048-width] => 800 [2048x2048-height] => 1087 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-600x400.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-height] => 400 [ab-block-post-grid-square] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-600x600.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-square-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-square-height] => 600 [tp-image-grid] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [tp-image-grid-width] => 515 [tp-image-grid-height] => 700 [post-thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-150x150.jpg [post-thumbnail-width] => 150 [post-thumbnail-height] => 150 [admin] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-37x50.jpg [admin-width] => 37 [admin-height] => 50 [full] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [full-width] => 800 [full-height] => 1087 [thumb_372] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-372x505.jpg [thumb_372-width] => 372 [thumb_372-height] => 505 [single_post_thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-460x625.jpg [single_post_thumbnail-width] => 460 [single_post_thumbnail-height] => 625 [thumb_32_32] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-24x32.jpg [thumb_32_32-width] => 24 [thumb_32_32-height] => 32 [thumb_48_48] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-35x48.jpg [thumb_48_48-width] => 35 [thumb_48_48-height] => 48 [thumb_64_64] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-47x64.jpg [thumb_64_64-width] => 47 [thumb_64_64-height] => 64 [thumb_128_128] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-94x128.jpg [thumb_128_128-width] => 94 [thumb_128_128-height] => 128 [thumb_122_67] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-49x67.jpg [thumb_122_67-width] => 49 [thumb_122_67-height] => 67 [thumb_153_153] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-113x153.jpg [thumb_153_153-width] => 113 [thumb_153_153-height] => 153 [thumb_130_163] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-120x163.jpg [thumb_130_163-width] => 120 [thumb_130_163-height] => 163 [thumb_232_177] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-130x177.jpg [thumb_232_177-width] => 130 [thumb_232_177-height] => 177 [thumb_272_325] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-478x650.jpg [thumb_272_325-width] => 478 [thumb_272_325-height] => 650 [thumb_271_346] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-255x346.jpg [thumb_271_346-width] => 255 [thumb_271_346-height] => 346 [thumb_271_271] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-199x271.jpg [thumb_271_271-width] => 199 [thumb_271_271-height] => 271 [thumb_272_172] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-127x172.jpg [thumb_272_172-width] => 127 [thumb_272_172-height] => 172 [thumb_372_461] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-339x461.jpg [thumb_372_461-width] => 339 [thumb_372_461-height] => 461 [thumb_372_500] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-368x500.jpg [thumb_372_500-width] => 368 [thumb_372_500-height] => 500 [thumb_385_270] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-199x270.jpg [thumb_385_270-width] => 199 [thumb_385_270-height] => 270 [thumb_416_241] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-177x241.jpg [thumb_416_241-width] => 177 [thumb_416_241-height] => 241 [thumb_448_410] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-302x410.jpg [thumb_448_410-width] => 302 [thumb_448_410-height] => 410 [thumb_448_410_retina] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-603x820.jpg [thumb_448_410_retina-width] => 603 [thumb_448_410_retina-height] => 820 [thumb_574_382] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-281x382.jpg [thumb_574_382-width] => 281 [thumb_574_382-height] => 382 [thumb_776_395] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-291x395.jpg [thumb_776_395-width] => 291 [thumb_776_395-height] => 395 ) ) )
T1: Reagan's bombing joke
Array ( [0] => Array ( [ID] => 46423 [id] => 46423 [title] => Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan.jpg [filename] => Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [filesize] => 135317 [url] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [link] => https://www.nextafter.com/experiments/how-a-more-shocking-subject-line-impacts-clicks/attachment/timely_bbc_interview_about_president_reagan-jpg-8/ [alt] => [author] => 0 [description] => [caption] => [name] => timely_bbc_interview_about_president_reagan-jpg-8 [status] => inherit [uploaded_to] => 15782 [date] => 2022-11-01 21:59:05 [modified] => 2022-11-01 21:59:05 [menu_order] => 0 [mime_type] => image/jpeg [type] => image [subtype] => jpeg [icon] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-includes/images/media/default.png [width] => 800 [height] => 1087 [sizes] => Array ( [thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-150x150.jpg [thumbnail-width] => 150 [thumbnail-height] => 150 [medium] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-221x300.jpg [medium-width] => 221 [medium-height] => 300 [medium_large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-768x1044.jpg [medium_large-width] => 640 [medium_large-height] => 870 [large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-754x1024.jpg [large-width] => 640 [large-height] => 869 [1536x1536] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [1536x1536-width] => 800 [1536x1536-height] => 1087 [2048x2048] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [2048x2048-width] => 800 [2048x2048-height] => 1087 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-600x400.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-height] => 400 [ab-block-post-grid-square] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-600x600.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-square-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-square-height] => 600 [tp-image-grid] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [tp-image-grid-width] => 515 [tp-image-grid-height] => 700 [post-thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-150x150.jpg [post-thumbnail-width] => 150 [post-thumbnail-height] => 150 [admin] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-37x50.jpg [admin-width] => 37 [admin-height] => 50 [full] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5.jpg [full-width] => 800 [full-height] => 1087 [thumb_372] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-372x505.jpg [thumb_372-width] => 372 [thumb_372-height] => 505 [single_post_thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-460x625.jpg [single_post_thumbnail-width] => 460 [single_post_thumbnail-height] => 625 [thumb_32_32] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-24x32.jpg [thumb_32_32-width] => 24 [thumb_32_32-height] => 32 [thumb_48_48] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-35x48.jpg [thumb_48_48-width] => 35 [thumb_48_48-height] => 48 [thumb_64_64] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-47x64.jpg [thumb_64_64-width] => 47 [thumb_64_64-height] => 64 [thumb_128_128] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-94x128.jpg [thumb_128_128-width] => 94 [thumb_128_128-height] => 128 [thumb_122_67] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-49x67.jpg [thumb_122_67-width] => 49 [thumb_122_67-height] => 67 [thumb_153_153] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-113x153.jpg [thumb_153_153-width] => 113 [thumb_153_153-height] => 153 [thumb_130_163] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-120x163.jpg [thumb_130_163-width] => 120 [thumb_130_163-height] => 163 [thumb_232_177] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-130x177.jpg [thumb_232_177-width] => 130 [thumb_232_177-height] => 177 [thumb_272_325] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-478x650.jpg [thumb_272_325-width] => 478 [thumb_272_325-height] => 650 [thumb_271_346] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-255x346.jpg [thumb_271_346-width] => 255 [thumb_271_346-height] => 346 [thumb_271_271] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-199x271.jpg [thumb_271_271-width] => 199 [thumb_271_271-height] => 271 [thumb_272_172] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-127x172.jpg [thumb_272_172-width] => 127 [thumb_272_172-height] => 172 [thumb_372_461] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-339x461.jpg [thumb_372_461-width] => 339 [thumb_372_461-height] => 461 [thumb_372_500] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-368x500.jpg [thumb_372_500-width] => 368 [thumb_372_500-height] => 500 [thumb_385_270] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-199x270.jpg [thumb_385_270-width] => 199 [thumb_385_270-height] => 270 [thumb_416_241] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-177x241.jpg [thumb_416_241-width] => 177 [thumb_416_241-height] => 241 [thumb_448_410] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-302x410.jpg [thumb_448_410-width] => 302 [thumb_448_410-height] => 410 [thumb_448_410_retina] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-603x820.jpg [thumb_448_410_retina-width] => 603 [thumb_448_410_retina-height] => 820 [thumb_574_382] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-281x382.jpg [thumb_574_382-width] => 281 [thumb_574_382-height] => 382 [thumb_776_395] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Timely_BBC_interview_about_President_Reagan-5-291x395.jpg [thumb_776_395-width] => 291 [thumb_776_395-height] => 395 ) ) [1] => Array ( [ID] => 46428 [id] => 46428 [title] => Reagan's_bombing_joke.jpg [filename] => Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [filesize] => 135317 [url] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [link] => https://www.nextafter.com/experiments/how-a-more-shocking-subject-line-impacts-clicks/attachment/reagans_bombing_joke-jpg-8/ [alt] => [author] => 0 [description] => [caption] => [name] => reagans_bombing_joke-jpg-8 [status] => inherit [uploaded_to] => 15782 [date] => 2022-11-01 21:59:22 [modified] => 2022-11-01 21:59:22 [menu_order] => 0 [mime_type] => image/jpeg [type] => image [subtype] => jpeg [icon] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-includes/images/media/default.png [width] => 800 [height] => 1087 [sizes] => Array ( [thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-150x150.jpg [thumbnail-width] => 150 [thumbnail-height] => 150 [medium] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-221x300.jpg [medium-width] => 221 [medium-height] => 300 [medium_large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-768x1044.jpg [medium_large-width] => 640 [medium_large-height] => 870 [large] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-754x1024.jpg [large-width] => 640 [large-height] => 869 [1536x1536] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [1536x1536-width] => 800 [1536x1536-height] => 1087 [2048x2048] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [2048x2048-width] => 800 [2048x2048-height] => 1087 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-600x400.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-landscape-height] => 400 [ab-block-post-grid-square] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-600x600.jpg [ab-block-post-grid-square-width] => 600 [ab-block-post-grid-square-height] => 600 [tp-image-grid] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [tp-image-grid-width] => 515 [tp-image-grid-height] => 700 [post-thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-150x150.jpg [post-thumbnail-width] => 150 [post-thumbnail-height] => 150 [admin] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-37x50.jpg [admin-width] => 37 [admin-height] => 50 [full] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5.jpg [full-width] => 800 [full-height] => 1087 [thumb_372] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-372x505.jpg [thumb_372-width] => 372 [thumb_372-height] => 505 [single_post_thumbnail] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-460x625.jpg [single_post_thumbnail-width] => 460 [single_post_thumbnail-height] => 625 [thumb_32_32] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-24x32.jpg [thumb_32_32-width] => 24 [thumb_32_32-height] => 32 [thumb_48_48] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-35x48.jpg [thumb_48_48-width] => 35 [thumb_48_48-height] => 48 [thumb_64_64] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-47x64.jpg [thumb_64_64-width] => 47 [thumb_64_64-height] => 64 [thumb_128_128] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-94x128.jpg [thumb_128_128-width] => 94 [thumb_128_128-height] => 128 [thumb_122_67] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-49x67.jpg [thumb_122_67-width] => 49 [thumb_122_67-height] => 67 [thumb_153_153] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-113x153.jpg [thumb_153_153-width] => 113 [thumb_153_153-height] => 153 [thumb_130_163] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-120x163.jpg [thumb_130_163-width] => 120 [thumb_130_163-height] => 163 [thumb_232_177] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-130x177.jpg [thumb_232_177-width] => 130 [thumb_232_177-height] => 177 [thumb_272_325] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-478x650.jpg [thumb_272_325-width] => 478 [thumb_272_325-height] => 650 [thumb_271_346] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-255x346.jpg [thumb_271_346-width] => 255 [thumb_271_346-height] => 346 [thumb_271_271] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-199x271.jpg [thumb_271_271-width] => 199 [thumb_271_271-height] => 271 [thumb_272_172] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-127x172.jpg [thumb_272_172-width] => 127 [thumb_272_172-height] => 172 [thumb_372_461] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-339x461.jpg [thumb_372_461-width] => 339 [thumb_372_461-height] => 461 [thumb_372_500] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-368x500.jpg [thumb_372_500-width] => 368 [thumb_372_500-height] => 500 [thumb_385_270] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-199x270.jpg [thumb_385_270-width] => 199 [thumb_385_270-height] => 270 [thumb_416_241] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-177x241.jpg [thumb_416_241-width] => 177 [thumb_416_241-height] => 241 [thumb_448_410] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-302x410.jpg [thumb_448_410-width] => 302 [thumb_448_410-height] => 410 [thumb_448_410_retina] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-603x820.jpg [thumb_448_410_retina-width] => 603 [thumb_448_410_retina-height] => 820 [thumb_574_382] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-281x382.jpg [thumb_574_382-width] => 281 [thumb_574_382-height] => 382 [thumb_776_395] => https://nextafter-1a91a.kxcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/Reagans_bombing_joke-5-291x395.jpg [thumb_776_395-width] => 291 [thumb_776_395-height] => 395 ) ) )

Results

 Treatment NameClick RateRelative DifferenceConfidence
C: Timely BBC interview about President Reagan 2.3%
T1: Reagan's bombing joke 4.9%112.5% 99.1%

This experiment has a required sample size of 395 in order to be valid. Since the experiment had a total sample size of 1,382, and the level of confidence is above 95% the experiment results are valid.

Flux Metrics Affected

The Flux Metrics analyze the three primary metrics that affect revenue (traffic, conversion rate, and average gift). This experiment produced the following results:

    112.5% increase in traffic
× 0% increase in conversion rate
× 0% increase in average gift

Key Learnings

The more shocking subject line generated 34 clicks, rather than the 16 clicks of the more politically correct subject line. This 112.5% increase in traffic shows that the Leadership Institute can excite and engage their readers with a more shocking subject line.
The open rates for each of the subject lines are as follows: 866 opens at an 18.2% rate for the control and 1,133 opens at a 23.8% rate for the treatment. This is a 30.8% lift in opens.


Experiment Documented by NextAfter

Question about experiment #4069

If you have any questions about this experiment or would like additional details not discussed above, please feel free to contact them directly.